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25th Sunday in Ordinary Time (B) - Receiving children and the fulfillment of our hearts.

Last Sunday we heard the episode of the first time that Jesus told his disciples that he must suffer greatly and be rejected by the elders, the chief priests, and be killed.  Jesus continues to teach the disciples about his Passion in today’s Gospel, but they still do not understand what he is saying.  It was inconceivable for a Jew of Jesus’ time, as was expressed by Peter’s rebuke we heard last week, to make sense of a suffering Messiah.  How could that be God’s will for the Messiah to be killed?  It just didn’t compute.  Likewise, when Jesus says he will rise three days after his death, the disciples have no clue what he means.  “Resurrection from the dead” is something we profess as part of the Creed every Sunday.  As an Easter people, we know now what Jesus was talking about.  But for the disciples prior to the resurrection, “to rise from the dead” was something unheard of - something beyond human category.  Shortly before the episode recounted in today’s Gospel, Mark gives the account of the Transfiguration.  When Jesus was coming down the mountain with Peter, James, and John, he charged them not to relate what they had seen to anyone, except when the Son of Man had risen from the dead.  Mark comments, “So they kept the matter to themselves, questioning what rising from the dead meant” (9:10).  We can say that Peter, James, and John got a foretaste or preview of the resurrection in their experience of seeing Jesus transfigured, but “resurrection from the dead” will remain just an abstract concept until they see Jesus die and rise and see for themselves that the resurrection is not simply a return to this life but a resurrection to a greater life, a life sharing in the life of God.  If the disciples are still thinking of the Kingdom of God in earthly terms - that Jesus will be a political and/or military conquerer - because they still do not understand the kind of Messiah Jesus will be, it is understandable that they would be jockeying for position in anticipation for the “regime change” they think Jesus will bring.  They want to be close to power.  They want to impress the boss.  They think the way to the top is to “make a name for yourself” so they were discussing among themselves “who was the greatest.”  What is important to note is that when Jesus calls the Twelve to himself for this teaching moment, he doesn’t condemn the desire for greatness that they have in their hearts.  Rather, he teaches them that the only way to fulfill that desire in their heart for greatness is to “be the last of all and the servant of all.”  Then, to express in a concrete way what he means, Jesus places a child in their midst, embraces the child, and says, “Whoever receives one child such as this in my name, receives me; and whoever receives me, receives not me but the One who sent me.”  How is receiving a child or embracing a child the antidote for thinking as the world thinks about the achievement of human greatness?  How is receiving a child the antidote to self-aggrandizement and the antidote to the disciples’ skepticism toward the mystery of the cross?  Children at the time of Jesus had no rights or legal standing in society.  If one is thinking in only political or military or economic terms, children are nothing but a drag.  Remember the episode when parents were bringing their children to Jesus for him to bless them and the disciples rebuked the parents.  Why would the disciples try to prevent the parents from bringing their children to Jesus?  If for the disciples, bringing in the Kingdom of God was about building a political movement or forming a band of resistance fighters, what good would children be?  Children have no political standing, children have no resources, children cannot carry a weapon.  What good are they?  They saw this interaction with children as a waste of time and energy.  A child is poor, weak, and vulnerable.  There is no material advantage to bringing a child on-board.  So why is serving the least the path to greatness?  Because the kingdom of God is a kingdom of love, and it is love that fulfills the human heart.  Not power.  Love is giving without seeking something in return.  A child has nothing of material value to add by any short-term measure, but a child can teach us how to love.  Jesus here, as in other places in the Gospel, identifies himself with the least.  “Whoever receives one child such as this in my name, receives me.”  If you want to be close to me and close to God, if you want to enter the kingdom, then serve the least and the most vulnerable in society.

          When I was a recent college graduate and living on my own, I very much was living by the same philosophy as the disciples in today’s Gospel - that the way to “greatness” was to be close to positions of power or to be an influencer in the political power-game.  I have to admit this was the case even though I was a faithful mass-going Catholic who supported my parish financially and had no disagreement with Church teaching in any way.  When it came to living the moral life, I was a “good kid” - not caught up in any of the disordered behaviors or life-style choices common for single young-adults.  I came to the realization that I was seeking fulfillment or happiness or greatness in the wrong way when I was let go from my first job at a political consulting and public relations firm.  I was devastated.  My boss was a “mover and shaker”.  I thought I would never work again.  I was suffering from a real crisis of meaning even though I had many other good things in my life.  I thought my future was lost because in my mind I had “burnt my bridges” in this career path.  I had pegged my value, hope, and happiness to power and position, and I could not see getting fired from this position in any other way but as a big failure.  What changed my thinking and really changed my life was that, at the suggestion of therapist, I started volunteering one day a week at a local homeless shelter.   The therapist didn’t care what I did but simply that I did something other than focus full-time on climbing back up the political or corporate ladder.  Working at the homeless shelter was probably the first time in my life that I did genuine charitable work - an activity geared to helping others but that would not serve me in any measurable way.  Hanging out with homeless men and serving food at the soup kitchen was not a networking opportunity or something to put on my resume.  Neither was I earning any money.  But what surprised me was the change I experienced in my heart.  I liked this work.  It was fulfilling.  It made me happy.  How could this be when doing this was so radically different than the criteria I was pursuing before - money, power, honor, and pleasure?  Maybe life is about something different than just a search for honor and power and material success?  The experience woke me up. 

          Maybe you have experienced this yourself in the experience of becoming parents or seeing your children become parents - the experience of receiving children.  Children are expensive.  Children are messy and restrict your freedom.  They also demand sacrifice and a long-term commitment.  In a sense they force us to be other-focussed.  What we discover is that we mature and our life begins to matter and have meaning when it is for another.  We become surprised by our capacity to love.  Having a child changes the way we see the world and what we think really matters.  There is nothing harder than raising a child but there is also nothing more rewarding or that can bring more meaning to your life.  Serving the poor, the weak, and the vulnerable is not and should not be looked at as simply a Christian duty, obligation, or moral imperative.  We do have a responsibility to care for and to serve others, especially the poor and the vulnerable - to do charitable works.  But this teaching of Jesus about charity is not primarily about the betterment of society but the fulfillment of our own hearts - about our own human flourishing and conformity to the heart of Jesus.  This is not a need that goes away when our children grow up and move out of the house.  I’ve heard often of the sorrow or sadness that someone experiences when their children move out and they no longer have someone to care for.  There is a problem too if becoming “empty nesters” is looked at as a job well done that allows one to pursue all the pleasurable things in life that had to be put on hold because of the obligation of children.  We  can also turn children into “projects” that become means to compete against other parents for “who is the greatest.”  Neither of these ways of thinking will lead to happiness or meaning.  No matter your state in life or stage in life, the needs of your heart are the same.  Listen to your heart and be honest about the criteria you are using for reaching “greatness”.  Charitable work is just as essential to the Christian life as is worship and study of the faith.  As St. Paul said, we can comprehend all mysteries and all knowledge and give all kinds of things away, but if we do not have love, we are nothing and gain nothing.  Where can I be of service to others?  Where can I serve the least in our society in union with the mission of Christ?  Who are the “children” in our society today - those who are the vulnerable, those without legal or political standing?  The unborn.  The immigrant.  The sick.  The homeless.  The homebound.  The elderly.  Where can I give of my time to be in relationship with them?  This parish offers many opportunities to serve our brothers and sisters and to volunteer in charitable ways.  It is a psychological fact that the more you think of yourself, the more miserable you are.   Charity and a commitment to serve are not only the path to happiness and meaning, they also give us relief from the anxiety of life born from the pursuit of happiness by the worldly criteria - where life is all about me, my efforts, and how much I can do and accomplish or how many likes or followers I can generate or how much influence I have in that sphere.  Our culture of instant gratification and emphasis on record-breaking greatness forms us to be skeptical of the cross, sacrifice, and failure by worldly measures.  (We even think that if it cannot be measured, then does it really exist?)   How do you measure love?  You don’t. But if you don’t have it or live it, there is nothing great about your life at all.