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24th Sunday in Ordinary Time (B) - Take up your cross and follow me

Today’s Gospel includes the account of Peter’s confession about Jesus - a profession of faith, Jesus’ first prediction of the Passion, and then Jesus’ description of the conditions of discipleship which is a response that clarifies the role of the disciple in relationship to the Master.  This Gospel passage helps us to get a clearer picture of the relationship between our own profession of faith, the embrace of the cross, and our salvation.  Peter gets the right answer to the question Jesus poses about his identity: “You are the Christ.”  Peter has been given an insight into the identity of Jesus.  He’s made a personal judgment about who Jesus is.  This is good.  This is necessary.  That is why Jesus provokes the judgment among the disciples: Other people are saying these things about me, “But who do you say that I am?”  Jesus wants each of us to answer that question personally.  Peter has made a statement of faith - he has accepted a divine revelation about Jesus - he has come to believe that Jesus is the one promised by God through whom God’s promises will be fulfilled.   But when Jesus begins to explain how God’s promise of redemption will be fulfilled in him - that he will be a Messiah that suffers and dies, Peter is shocked and taken aback.  Peter, like most of the Jews of his day, expected the Messiah to be a political and military leader who would liberate the Jews from Roman oppression.  “If you are the Messiah, what is all this talk about being rejected and killed?  The messiah has come to conquer the enemy, not be killed!”  If Peter thinks that Jesus has come to build a political movement, this talk about being killed is not going to win over many followers.  Peter’s reaction is natural given the ideas of the Messiah that were popular at the time.  Perhaps Peter was also genuinely concerned for Jesus’ well-being as well as what may happen to Peter himself if Jesus continues on this path.  To rebuke the master is to be presumptuous.  It is a role reversal.  His disapproval of Jesus’ path presumes that Peter knows better than Jesus.  In Peter’s mind, the path laid out by Jesus cannot be correct - it doesn’t make sense.  Peter doesn’t understand how this could be or that it could happen.  How could God will it?  Jesus then rebukes Peter: “Get behind me, Satan.”  Who are you, a human being, to think you know the ways of God?  Jesus calls Peter “Satan” because Satan is opposed to the will of God and wishes the disciples not to follow God’s will.  If Peter is going to be a leader of the disciples, he must first follow Jesus.  “Get behind me” is another way of saying “follow me”.  Satan is a rebel who will not serve God’s will and does not accept God’s plan.  Peter’s problem is that in the face of what he doesn’t understand, he stops following and he tells Jesus that he must be mistaken.  He has closed his ears to Jesus - he doesn’t want to hear any more.  He turns back and stops listening.  Jesus’ rebuke is saying, “Peter, if you have any hope of understanding, of being converted to thinking as God does, you need to get behind me again and follow.”  How often do we stop listening and stop following and “rebuke” God when we are faced with a way that doesn’t make sense to us?  Having the right answer about who Jesus is  - professing the faith that he is Lord and savior - is not enough.  It is only the beginning.  Our notion of salvation needs to be purified of earthly or human thinking regarding salvation - thinking of salvation in merely earthly or human terms.  Such purification takes place by following Jesus.  We understand who Jesus is  - how he brings about our salvation only by taking up the cross and following him. 

          When Jesus predicts his passion and says that the Son of Man must suffer greatly, the “must” implies that this is the will of the Father.  It is easy for us to see the cross as a tragic mishap or something accidental or random without meaning, but what Jesus is saying is that the cross is the fulfillment of God’s plan, what he intended from the beginning.  Do we see the crosses we face as just accidents or random events or mere tragedies?  Or are they the way that God has destined for us to reach salvation?  Jesus with the disciples “sets out” for the villages of Caesarea Philippi.  This instruction happens “along the way.”  There is a direction, a meaning, and a purpose to the journey.  It is not accidental.  When Jesus says, “Whoever wishes to come after me must deny himself…”  he implies that we do not become Christians or true disciples or followers of Jesus by default or just because of our cultural heritage, but being a Christian is a personal decision.  The crosses that we face give us the opportunity to make that decision.  In the face of this cross, this thing that I don’t understand and that does not make sense to me, this thing that is not “fair” or supposed to be, do I choose to follow Jesus and to deny myself?   To deny oneself is to say that my life is not my own and that I cannot save myself.  To deny oneself is to say to the Lord, “I entrust my life to you”. 

          Several weeks ago, I attended the funeral for the father of one of my friends.  Mr. C died about a month shy of his 79th birthday and about 8 months after the death of his wife of 56 years.  At the reception after the Mass, one of his son’s gave the “words of remembrance” about his father.  On the surface, his father’s death and short bout with cancer seemed like a tragedy.  Soon after Mr. C retired, his wife became sick with cancer.  Instead of traveling and enjoying his retirement as they planned, he became the primary caregiver of his wife.  Soon after he began to care for his wife, Mr. C had a bad fall and ruptured several vertebrae.  He had to entrust the care of his wife to others.  With his wife sick and him no longer able to play golf because of his injury, Mr. C started to pray more and to go to daily Mass.  Mr. C and his wife raised their children in the faith but became non-practicing Catholics in middle age.  But this cross of suffering with his wife’s cancer and his own injury became an invitation to return to the Lord.  “Do you wish to follow me?”  Soon before his wife passed, Mr. C exclaimed to the Lord in front of his children, “O most Sacred Heart of Jesus, I trust in you.”  His children wondered, “Where did that come from?  Dad has never had a devotion to the Sacred Heart.”  Mr. C told them that the words just welled up within him.  He knew his wife would die, but he also knew that his prayer was heard by God.  Within a few months of Mrs. C’s passing, Mr. C was diagnosed with a return of prostate cancer with a very grim prognosis.  Mr. C was not bitter or angry or resentful.  He didn’t understand why this was happening to him, but he entrusted himself to the Lord.  He took up the cross and followed Jesus.  He continued to go to Mass every day that he could.  The son who gave the words of remembrance has a degree in theology from the Seminary and taught theology for a time in high school.  He was amazed at the transformation he saw in his father - how through this cross, his father came to know Jesus.  His father was being conformed to the Sacred Heart.  He knew Jesus intimately in a way in which years of theological study could never do.  Mr. C had a peaceful and beautiful death.  We all have the choice in the face of the cross, even after we’ve professed the faith that Jesus is the Christ, to rebel or to turn back.  There is always that temptation.  That is why the pastoral care of the sick and the dying is so important - so Jesus can strengthen them against that temptation  As Peter discovered, there is a grace in the rebuke - a “wake up” in the rebuke.  May we like Peter, when tempted to rebel, accept the rebuke of the Lord and start following again with an open ear and an open heart.  For it is in taking up the cross and following Jesus in hope, that we witness to the transformative power of Christ’s death and resurrection - that we are not alone when we take up the cross and follow Jesus.  He is near, the Lord who is our help.