Donate!

English

21st Sunday in Ordinary Time (C)  - “Where are you from?"

Several times in the Gospels, people ask Jesus about “salvation” or “eternal life”.  “Teacher, what must I do to inherit eternal life?,” asks the scholar of the law.  (Lk 10:25)  A rich official who kept all the commandments asks almost the identical question a little later in the Gospel (Lk 18:18).  That rich man becomes sad when Jesus tells him to sell all that he has and give to the poor.  Jesus laments as he looks at the man, “How hard it is for those who have wealth to enter the kingdom of God!” (18:24).  Those who hear this ask, “Then who can be saved?” (18:26).  After hearing Jesus preach and teach, someone asks Jesus, “Lord, will only a few people be saved?”  Jesus’ response to this question in today’s Gospel helps us to re-evaluate how we look at salvation and the “measure” we use regarding our salvation.  The person asking the question seems to be looking for a measure.  Jesus says in response, “Strive to enter through the narrow gate, for many, I tell you, will attempt to enter but will not be strong enough.”  What Jesus is saying is that we are not able to enter eternal life by our own attempts.  We are not strong enough.  He tells the disciples when this question comes up again, “What is impossible for human beings is possible for God” (18:27).  That is why we must strive to enter through the “narrow gate”.  Jesus is the “gate”.  Jesus says in the “Good Shepherd” discourse, “Amen, amen, I say to you, I am the gate for the sheep…  I am the gate.  Whoever enters through me will be saved…” (Jn 10:7, 9).  At the Last Supper, when Thomas asks, “how can we know the way [to where you are going]?”, Jesus responds, “I am the way and the truth and the life.  No one comes to the Father except through me” (Jn 14:5-6).  The parable of judgment that Jesus tells in today’s Gospel reinforces this point that our salvation is not based on our efforts or what we have done or how much we know or have learned.  Rather, our salvation is based on a personal relationship with Jesus.  The Lord and master of the house, after he has arisen and locked the door (a reference to the final judgement), denies entry to those knocking with the words, “I do not know where you are from” (13:25).  Those locked out think they deserve entry because “We ate and drank in your company and you taught in our streets”, but the Lord again gives them the same reply, but he adds, “Depart from me, all you evildoers!” (13:27).  How can it be that those who spent time with Jesus and knew his teaching are “evildoers”?  Because we can do the right things and know the correct teaching without having a personal relationship with Jesus, i.e., without knowing Jesus.  So what we are doing is “evil” in the sense that we are “missing the mark” - we are missing what it is all about.  If we think that our salvation is based on the fulfillment of the law and knowledge of the faith (i.e., fulfilling the obligation to go to Mass and knowing Church teaching), we will be surprised when we find ourselves “cast out” at the time of judgment. 

          “Where are you from?” is the question that matters.  “Where are you from?” is a question about our identity, not a question about what we do or what we know.  Another way to ask the question is, “Who do you belong to?”  What matters is if we belong to Christ.  Jesus did not come to give us an instruction manual for how to get to heaven.  Rather, he came to reveal his belonging to the Father (that he is from the Father) and to invite us into that belonging with God through him.  Jesus prayed for his disciples and for us who would believe in him through their words, “so that they may all be one, as you, Father, are in me and I in you, that they also may be in us, that the world may believe that you sent me” (Jn 17:20-21).  Salvation comes from belonging to Christ, the savior.  The name “Jesus” means “God saves”.  But when we pray, do we ask for Jesus and God’s mercy?  Do we ask for salvation, or do we simply ask for God’s help so we can do it on our own - so that we can be “better”?  Do we want a helper or do we want a savior?  When I was on retreat this past Easter week, the retreat master really challenged us on this point.  “You guys are on the performance track.  What do you guys always talk about when you get together?  “How many did you baptize this Easter?  How big was your Easter collection?  How many people did you have at Mass?  How many programs are you running?”  We want to live as if we do not need mercy.  We try to present ourselves as good managers.  We think our value and worth is based on “competence”.  That is what we talk about.  That is what the world values - that is the measure of the world, and our temptation is to thing that salvation is based on the same criteria.  The retreat master told us, “Our main fight is to realize that we are beggars for God’s mercy and salvation.  It is not about what we are doing; it is about what God is doing in his mercy.”  We are always looking for help, support, and comfort.  Belonging to Christ can bring those things, but those things are not salvation.  We have to be beggars because salvation is not owed to us.  We don’t get salvation by telling God how good we’ve been.  We often pray in order for God to fix our problems and to make things run smoothly for us.  Our retreat master used this image.  God is not a plumber who we call to unclog the drain or fix a mess.  Jesus is a fireman.  We call the fireman when we are stuck in the burning house.  The fireman comes to save us, and he will break down the house to do so.  We are willing to sacrifice the house and all of our possessions as long as we are saved.  That’s begging for salvation.  Are we begging for salvation or are we just asking God for help?  If we belong to Jesus, we have everything that really matters.  “The Lord is my shepherd, there is nothing I shall want.”  The “Good News” is not that we have a formula for salvation -  a clear set of moral norms and rituals that we just have to fulfill to inherit eternal life.  The Good News is that we have a savior - Jesus Christ - and he has come to us in our weakness to reveal our belonging to the Father and to invite us to accept God’s mercy and to return to Him.  Our life and mission as disciples  - our salvation - is not to tell people what to do and to get it done ourselves, but to witness to the source of our life - the one to whom we belong.