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Solemnity of Christ the King (A) - How we will be judged by Christ the King.  

Like in the parable of the talents that we heard last week, the parable of the judgment of the nations which we hear on this Solemnity of Christ the King, gives us the criteria for our judgment - how Christ will judge us.  We are not saved simply by professing a belief that Christ is our King and Lord and not hurting anyone.  Rather, we are judged on whether we actively love others in concrete ways as Christ has loved us.  If we do not practice the works of mercy - feeding the hungry, giving drink to the thirsty, welcoming the stranger, giving clothing to the naked, caring for the sick, and visiting those in prison, we will be held accountable for these sins of omission. 

          Where does this criteria come from?  In the parable of the final judgment, Jesus uses the image of a shepherd.  When the Son of Man comes in his glory... he will separate the righteous from the wicked as a shepherd separates the sheep from the goats.  Jesus is the fulfillment of the prophecy that we hear from Ezekiel when the Lord says, “I myself will look after and tend my sheep.  As a shepherd tends his flock when he finds himself among his scattered sheep, so will I tend my sheep.  I will rescue them from every place where they were scattered when it was cloudy and dark… The lost I will seek out, the strayed I will bring back…. As for you, my sheep… I will judge between one sheep and another….”  This is a prophecy of the Incarnation and the final judgment - that God will dwell among his people and personally take care of his flock and come to judge his people.  This promise is accomplished in Christ who calls himself "The Good Shepherd”.  In the parable of the Judgement of  the Nations, Jesus identifies himself not only with the King who is also shepherd, but also with the least of his brothers and sisters - those most in need.  “Whatever you did for one of the least brothers of mine, you did for me.”  This shows us the extent of the Incarnation - the extent to which God loves us: he identifies with us not just when we are healthy and well, but he enters totally into our condition of weakness, poverty, and need.  It is among the least where we will encounter Jesus.  The judge is hidden yet present in each of the least.  Our judgment will be based on concrete expressions of love given or denied to these persons.  We will be judged not on feelings but on works.  Love of the King is expressed in love of our neighbor.  We cannot love the King who we cannot see if we do not love the brother or sisters who we can see.  Jesus brought about his kingdom by his closeness and tenderness toward us in our weakness and sinfulness and brokenness.  After the Resurrection and the gift of the Holy Spirit, the Incarnation continues through Christ’s Body the Church.  As his members, we have the responsibility to be the place of encounter for Christ.  We show that we have welcomed his kingdom when we share the mercy that we have received.  Or we end up like the servant who is cast out of the kingdom because after his debt was forgiven, he failed to be merciful to his brother.  Jesus is the criteria for our judgment.  He will ask us at our judgment, "Were you a shepherd like me?”  Jesus will come at the end of time to judge all nations, but he comes to us in many ways - hidden ways -  each day, giving us an opportunity to love him and to welcome him.  The mark of Christian charity - the measure on which we will be judged is not simply doing good things - but doing those things for the love of Jesus - because we have been blessed by the Father by receiving the Son. 

          A real conversion point in my life was the first time I really did charitable work - the first time I practiced the works of mercy.  I was between jobs and decided to volunteer one day each week of my time to serve in a homeless shelter.  I went into it more as a distraction - so as not to be consumed all the time with finding a job.  But what I found when I began to share my life with the men in the shelter was that my life was fuller - that I had a real need - to help someone less fortunate than myself - and that I was finding myself by giving myself away.  We are made for love.  We begin to understand charity in its true sense when we realize that Jesus did not give us riches or change our situation; rather, he entered our situation and shared in our life.  Our fulfillment and path to heaven is to live like Christ.  That is the criteria for judgement.  I had always been a faithful Catholic - going to Mass every Sunday and doing a fairly good job of following the moral law of the church.  I would profess that Jesus is King and my Lord, but I didn't know him personally until I encountered him in the poor.  Christ became incarnate - so we encounter him today not as a teaching or a theological concept, but in the flesh - in the same place and manner where he was revealed 2000 years ago - in love for the poor and those most in need.  We are saved by knowing Christ  - not through study but through the love and life we share with our brothers and sisters who he has sought out.