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1st Sunday of Advent (C)  - November 28, 2021 - Preparing for the 2nd Coming of Christ

Why is it that if Advent is the season that prepares us for Christmas - the birth of Christ - his first coming, do we spend the beginning of Advent focussing on his second coming?  During this first week especially, we look not backward toward Jesus’ first coming in Bethlehem but forward to Christ’s return at the end of time.  The imagery of the “roaring of the sea and the waves”, the coming tribulations and darkness, and people dying of fright in anticipation of what is coming upon the world presents a stark contrast to the peace and joy of that silent night in which all is calm and all is bright when Christ was born.  The apocalyptic imagery, for the people of Jesus’ time, would not have referred to the end of the physical world but to divine judgment on sin and the defeat of Israel’s enemies.  The imagery that Jesus uses would have been familiar to his hearers since he takes it from the book of Daniel and the prophet Isaiah.  The image of “the Son of Man coming in a cloud with power and great glory” is a prophecy that God will rescue his people.  Jesus uses this imagery to refer to himself and his death and resurrection and the divine judgment that will befall those who do not receive him or recognize him.  The two comings of Christ are connected.  With his first coming, the Incarnation, Jesus fulfills the promises made to the house of Israel and Judah.  He is the “just shoot” of the line of David who will bring justice to the oppressed.   He was born a man so that he could die.  Through his death, he brought divine judgement on sin and, through his resurrection, vanquished the enemy of death, opening for us the way to eternal salvation and freeing us from the oppression of sin and death.  God coming among us in the incarnation and his enduring presence among us in his body the Church give us hope to face the difficulties of life and even death.  When we recognize him among us here and now, we are not afraid of the end of life but look forward to “that day” when we will meet the Lord.  As Christians, we always have something to look forward to because of what has been given to us.  We always have something to live for.  We always have a reason to hope.  Hope is a certainty of a good future based on the the recognition of Christ present among us.  Christ, who has died and risen from the dead, has defeated sin and death.  He has not abandoned us but continues to dwell among us. 

          “Salvation” is not being freed from our problems or difficulties but being able to live with them with hope.  We can live them with hope when we recognize we are being accompanied by someone who has vanquished death and brought new life out of death.    We are prepared for “that day” of Christ’s 2nd coming - when we meet him at our death - by recognizing his presence, meeting or encountering him now, and uniting ourselves to him.  Our union or communion with Christ comes through his body, the Church, and the life of the sacraments.  No one can avoid death and meeting the Lord - “that day will assault everyone who lives on the face of the earth.”  We cannot avoid difficulties, but recognizing that Christ is with us allows us to face them, even the ultimate difficulty of death, without being crushed.  Jesus tells us to “be vigilant at all times and pray”.  The instrument for recognizing Christ is not the mind or the intellect but the heart.  That is why Jesus says, “Beware that your hearts do not become drowsy from carousing and drunkenness and the anxieties of daily life, and that day catch you by surprise like a trap.”  We spend so much time trying to avoid difficulties, manage problems, figure out ways to reduce risk, and worrying about what may happen that we miss what is needed most: to recognize that we are loved and to love the ones closest to us.  Do we ask God to fix our problems or to take away our problems, or do we ask God to help us to love the person in front of us - to recognize Christ - even in the person we think is the cause of our problem?  Our hearts are made for love.  Without love, we are lost or stuck.  If we are not seeking Christ and asking to love, then we will get stuck in bitterness, resentment, and anger when things do not go our way.  Our circumstances become a “trap”.   Jesus tells us when we are faced with difficulties - when “bad” things begin to happen, we are not to cower in fear but “stand erect and raise your heads because your redemption is at hand.”  He has not abandoned us but is near.  Our strength to face the challenges of life does not come from our ingenuity or our abilities but from our union with Christ whose love is stronger than death.  As a father to the community of Christians at Thessalonica, Saint Paul knows what they need in their trials.  He doesn’t offer techniques or strategies but prays, “May the Lord make you increase and abound in love for one another and for all, just as we have for you, so as to strengthen your hearts…”  Our problems are not solved by the imposition of punishments or a more specified “code of conduct” but by strengthening our hearts to love one another.  May we pray not that the Lord take away our problems but that our hearts are united to his.  When that happens, not only will we not be afraid or die of fright in anticipation of what is coming, but we will be surprised by the path of peace that the Lord makes known to us.