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2nd Sunday of Easter - Divine Mercy - God’s response to our sin

When Jesus appears to the disciples as they are locked in the upper room out of fear for their lives, he says to them, “Peace be with you.”  Here St. John the Evangelist is echoing what Jesus said to the disciples at the Last Supper: “Peace I leave with you; my peace I give to you.  Not as the world gives do I give it to you.  Do not let your hearts be troubled or afraid” (14:27).  He said this to them shortly after announcing that one of them would betray him and that Peter would deny him.  When he said, “peace be with you”, he showed them his hands and his side.  What is Jesus doing in this gesture?  He’s showing them the wounds of the crucifixion.  He’s showing them the effects of their own sin.  How does the world treat the sinner and the betrayer - the one who rebels?  The disciples saw it in full force on the Cross - harshness and punishment without mercy.  The cross was meant to instill fear.  But how does Jesus respond to their sin?  He responds with mercy.  He responds with forgiving love.  He responds with a blessing - “Shalom” - which is a gift of salvation.  Mercy is God’s response to the sinner.  God loves us when we don’t deserve it.  Mercy suffers with the sinner - accompanies the sinner in his pain, never abandoning the sinner.  And in this co-suffering with the sinner, the sinner is redeemed.  The resurrection says that God’s love for us is greater than our sin.  Our sin does not have the last word.  Our sin does not define us in God’s eyes.  Our peace comes through accepting God’s mercy - that I am loved by God even when I have sinned.  “The disciples rejoiced when they saw the Lord” (20:20).  Here John echoes what Jesus said a little later at the Last Supper after making an analogy with a woman in labor: “She no longer remembers the pain because of her joy that a child has been born into the world. So you also are now in anguish.  But I will see you again, and your hearts will rejoice, and no one will take your joy away from you” (cf 16:21-22).  The resurrection and the forgiveness of sins give us a new birth into eternal life.  When we receive God’s mercy - recognize this gift, it is a joy that cannot be taken away.  “Nothing can separate us from the love of Christ,” as St. Paul says.  It is not enough to receive this gift, but we receive this gift of superabundant love so that we can share it.  Jesus commissions the disciples to be missionaries of mercy.  The Church is to be the place where all can encounter the mercy of God. 

          This helps explain why Thomas did not believe when the other disciples told him, “We have seen the Lord.”  He did not believe because he had separated himself from the rest of the community.  He set his own criteria of belief: “Unless I see the mark of the nails in his hands and put my finger into the nailmarks and put my hand into his side, I will not believe.”  It is not until Thomas is again with the other disciples that Jesus appears to him offering him the same experience of mercy.  It is within the community of believers that we encounter Christ and his mercy.  The truth is communicated within a relationship of love - within a community of love.  We are opened to the truth of the risen Lord through an encounter with mercy.  We often get this backwards.  We don’t arrive at the truth and then enter the Church; rather, we have an experience of mercy in or through the church that opens our faith to accept the truth.  We don’t understand first and then come to faith.  Being loved in a surprising way is what opens us up to believe.  The disciples believed Jesus not because they understood him at first, but because they felt themselves loved by him in an extraordinary way.  The understanding came later by remaining in the community and staying on the journey of faith together.  They stayed because they had a great affection for Jesus, a great love for Jesus.  Jesus, in his mercy, appears again for Thomas.  What must have Thomas thought?  “You know my doubt, my hardness of heart, my self-referential measure, and yet you come to me?”  The experience of mercy within the community moves him to faith, “My Lord and my God.”  Thomas believes because of this experience of mercy, not simply because Jesus showed him his hands and his side.  If it were simply our own criteria we were following, we would not come to faith.  Mercy moves us beyond our expectation.  Jesus asks Thomas, “Have you come to believe because you have seen me?”  It was not just seeing, was it, Thomas?  No.  It was more than seeing.  It  was mercy, it was love, that moved him to believe.  “Blessed are those who have not seen and have believed.”  In the life of the Church, we don’t “see” Jesus but we believe in him because of the love and mercy we experience within the Church - that we see among the disciples of Jesus.  That life that we experience there is Him.    That life - that communion of love - is what we find attractive and what we are made for.  The passage from the Acts of the Apostles in our first reading describes this life of the early Church.  It was a communal life in which the believers were together, sharing life and taking care of each other’s needs.  They were filled with joy.  “And every day the Lord added to their number those who were being saved.”  We are saved in community - within the life of the Church. 

          On my retreat, one of the young priests shared a bit of his vocation story.  He said that he first began to encounter Christ when he witnessed a men’s group in the parish.  The men would go to Mass together as a group one evening each week and have a meal together.  He was attracted to the intensity of their life and that these men together were seeking more to life.  Another pastor commented, “I’m always looking for some new evangelization program, but the ‘program’ is exactly what awakened that young priest to the priesthood.  It is so simple.  We just need a place to go to meet Christ and to share Christ.”  When the bishop came to this priest’s parish, the men’s group of the parish asked the bishop, what can we do to better serve the Church?  The bishop told them, “Find the time to pray together and to have a meal together on a regular basis.”  If we want to be a more attractive church and draw people to Christ, it happens in the same way it did from the beginning of the Church: small groups of the faithful “devoting themselves to the teaching of the apostles and to the communal life, to the breaking of bread and to the prayers.”  We  have to study the faith together, share life together, go to Mass together, and pray together outside of Mass.  “Every day they devoted themselves to meeting together in the temple area.”  The life of faith requires a public witness.  The disciples were seen in public.  People knew where they met.  Others could witness the joy of their life in common.  People could see the love they had for each other. 

          There is so much more to the life of faith than simply going to Church on Sunday.  There is something seriously lacking if we are living the faith in more or less a solitary way.  I invite you to participate in a prayer group, a bible study, a faith sharing group, or a ministry of the parish that actively does charitable work.  If we don’t have a such a group, start one.  If you are interested, I’m sure others would be interested to join you.  As the pastor, I can support, direct, encourage, and propose, but you are the people that make it happen.  This is your church, your parish.  It is my desire that our parish be a place where someone will encounter the mercy of God.  That is how we as a church grow and rejoice with an indescribable and glorious joy as we attain the goal of our faith, the salvation of our souls.

I just got back on Friday evening from retreat.  The focus of our retreat was on the relationship between Peter and John, the beloved disciple, as revealed in the Gospel of John.  The beloved disciple is also John the Evangelist, the author of the 4th Gospel.  The Gospel According to John is the last Gospel to be written - possibly 30 years after Matthew, Mark, and Luke, so St. John had many years to meditate on what he witnessed in the life of Jesus.  The Gospel is the fruit of his contemplation.  Our retreat director, who has studied the Gospel of John in depth, showed us how nothing in John is insignificant.  Every word, every phrase, every expression, is not there accidentally, but is put there purposely to express a deep meaning on many levels simultaneously.  The Gospel is a poetic masterpiece.  If something seems out of place, it is exactly there where one must look to find the deep meaning.  If something seems odd, it is to call our attention.